On October 21, Vietnam’s National Assembly unanimously elected General Luong Cuong as the country’s new president. General Secretary To Lam, who had been serving concurrently as president, will now focus on his primary role as head of the Communist Party. Luong Cuong’s promotion signifies Vietnam’s return to the tradition of collective leadership, with power shared among the four highest ranking positions (the “four pillars”) – general secretary, president, prime minister, and chairman of the national assembly. With a decades-long career in the military, Luong Cuong adds a military presence to Vietnam’s leadership group, which was dominated by those with a police background.